Steppe Eagle spotted in Al Buraimi Governorate

Muscat: Environmental specialists from the Environment Authority in Al Buraimi Governorate have recorded the presence of the Steppe Eagle one of the rare migratory birds of prey observed in the Sultanate of Oman during the winter season. This species is globally listed as endangered.

The bird is distinguished by its dark brown plumage and broad black wings, along with its remarkable ability to soar over long distances during migration seasons.

Specialists explained that the sighting was part of the field monitoring programs conducted by the Authority across various natural habitats in the governorate, aimed at documenting biodiversity and tracking rare and migratory species.

Mohammed Al Balushi, an ecosystem specialist at the Environment Authority in Al Buraimi, stated that spotting the Steppe Eagle is a significant indicator of the health of the region’s ecosystems. This species relies on open desert environments where natural prey is available, and its presence underscores the importance of ongoing efforts to monitor migratory birds and strengthen their protection programs.

Engineer Salem Al Maskari, Director of the Environment Department in Al Buraimi Governorate, emphasized that the Authority places great importance on wildlife monitoring. The department implements systematic plans to observe biodiversity in collaboration with various research entities. Documenting endangered species like the Steppe Eagle is a priority for the Authority, as it contributes to enhancing the national wildlife database and supports Oman’s efforts to preserve biodiversity.

He noted that the Steppe Eagle is a large bird of prey commonly found in the steppes and plains of Asia and Eastern Europe, spending the winter in the warmer regions of the Middle East.

This species measures approximately 65–80 cm in length, with a wingspan exceeding two meters. It feeds on rodents and small birds and faces several threats, most notably habitat loss and declining food sources. The sighting reaffirms the national commitment to wildlife conservation and raising awareness of the value of biodiversity in the Sultanate of Oman, in alignment with environmental sustainability goals and the preservation of natural resources for future generations.