Tuesday 27 / October / 2026
MUSCAT: Excavations at an archaeological site in Al Ainain, Ibri, in Al Dhahirah Governorate have uncovered human skeletal remains, complete pottery vessels and metal artefacts dating back to the third millennium BC.
The excavations, which began early last week, revealed burial chambers containing skeletal remains and pottery vessels, most of which are associated with the Jemdet Nasr civilisation of Mesopotamia.
Walid bin Hamad Al Ghafri, Director of the Heritage and Tourism Department in Al Dhahirah Governorate, told Oman News Agency that the work was being carried out as a rescue excavation to document and protect archaeological tombs located within a residential development in Al Ainain.
The excavation aims to safeguard archaeological evidence and recover artefacts that could otherwise be destroyed by rapid urban expansion in the area.
The discoveries also include copper and bronze tools, such as arrowheads, axes and daggers, along with a large collection of beads dating back to the same period.
The specialised team will continue excavations at the site until the end of this month.
Preliminary findings indicate that the site is of considerable archaeological significance, offering insights into the historical connections and cultural exchanges between Oman and neighbouring civilisations during the third millennium BC.
The discoveries are expected to contribute to a better understanding of Oman's ancient history and the development of its cultural links with the wider region.
